STATE OF NATURE CONSERVATION IN MALAYSIA 2025

SoNC
ABOUT US

Malaysia’s Natural Heritage Stands At A Crossroads

Home to 34 million Malaysians and countless species across diverse ecosystems, our nation’s ecological wealth has captivated researchers and conservationists for over two centuries. From the towering Dipterocarpus forests to the iconic Malayan Tigers, Panthers, from vibrant coral reefs to the Indigenous Peoples whose lives are interwoven with the land – Malaysia’s biodiversity is both extraordinary and increasingly vulnerable.

Thirty-four years after the maiden release of The State of Nature Conservation in Malaysia in 1991, the Malaysian Nature Society revisits this critical assessment. Through expert insights, research findings, and case studies, we examine where conservation stands

Explore the Four Themes

Chapter 1: Flora

FLORA

Plants & Habitats

Discover the state of Malaysia’s plant diversity – from lowland tropical forests to highland ecosystems. Explore baseline conditions, management challenges, and conservation strategies for preserving our botanical heritage.

Chapter 2: Fauna

FAUNA

Wildlife & Ecosystems

Examine the status of Malaysia’s wildlife, from megafauna like Pygmy Elephants to marine life in our coral reefs. Understand the pressures facing our fauna and the opportunities for ecosystem restoration.

Chapter 3: Indigenous People

INDIGENOUS PEOPLES

Knowledge, Rights & Conservation

Learn about Indigenous communities whose lives and fates are intricately linked to natural environments. Explore traditional ecological knowledge and the vital role of Indigenous Peoples in conservation.

Chapter 4: Anthropocene

ANTHROPOCENE

Human Impact & Change

Understand how land-use changes, industrialization, and development since the 19th century have shaped Malaysia’s environment. Examine challenges and pathways toward sustainable coexistence.

Latest Updates

NEWS & UPDATES

Stay informed about symposium highlights, publication releases, and conservation developments